DIRTT Reports First Quarter 2025 Financial Results
First Quarter 2025 Highlights and Recent Developments
- Revenue of $41.3 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 1%, from the prior year’s period.
- Gross profit margin decreased to 35.2% of revenue in the first quarter of 2025 from 35.9% in the first quarter of 2024. Gross profit was negatively impacted by tariff related costs amounting to 1.4% of revenue.
- During the first quarter of 2025, various tariffs have been levied by the U.S. and Canadian governments. We incurred $0.6 million (1.4% of revenue) in tariffs and costs related to tariff mitigation actions. DIRTT is most impacted by the 25% tariff levied on Canadian aluminum exports to the United States. Subsequent to quarter end, the U.S. also levied tariffs of 145% on imports from China which increases the cost of Chinese sourced hardware used in DIRTT’s products.
- Net loss after tax and net loss margin for the first quarter of 2025 was $0.7 million and 1.6%, respectively, compared to a net income after tax of $3.0 million and net income margin of 7.5% in the first quarter of 2024.
- Adjusted EBITDA(1) was $2.1 million (5.1% of revenue) in the first quarter of 2025, compared to $2.7 million (6.5% of revenue) in the first quarter of 2024.
- Liquidity, comprising of unrestricted cash and available borrowings, was $36.0 million at March 31, 2025, compared to $39.3 million at December 31, 2024.
- On February 5, 2025, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Utah dismissed and redirected DIRTT’s lawsuit against Falkbuilt Ltd. (“Falkbuilt”) in Utah on procedural grounds to Canada. In DIRTT’s similar lawsuit against Falkbuilt in Canada, the Court of King’s Bench of Alberta has scheduled an eight-week trial to commence February 2, 2026. With the Canadian trial commencing less than a year away, DIRTT is pursuing damages and losses it suffered in Canada, the United States, and abroad in the Court of King’s Bench of Alberta.
- On February 13, 2025, the Company entered into a share repurchase agreement with NGEN III, LP (“NGEN”) pursuant to which the Company purchased for cancellation 3,920,844 common shares of DIRTT held by NGEN at a purchase price of $0.80 per common share (the “Share Repurchase”). The purchase price of $0.80 per share was a 1% discount to the closing price of the common shares on the TSX on January 27, 2025 (converted into U.S. Dollars using the February 13, 2025 closing exchange rate published by the Bank of Canada).
- On February 20, 2025, the Company extended its credit facility with the Royal Bank of Canada (“RBC”) to November 30, 2025 (the “RBC Facility”). As part of the extension, the borrowing base maximum has been increased from C$15 million to C$25 million. In addition, the RBC Facility includes a C$5 million letter of credit facility guaranteed by the Export Development of Canada. Pursuant to an agreement between RBC, the Company and a surety company, the Company now has access to a $15 million bonding facility, subject to an individual maximum of $5 million. Under the terms of the facility with the surety company, any bonds issued will be secured through letters of credit issued through the RBC Facility.
(1) See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”
Management Commentary
Benjamin Urban, chief executive officer, remarked “The uncertainty of tariffs are causing a delay in decision making on projects. Despite this challenge, we continue working on our revenue growth plans. We are pleased to announce this quarter that HB Work Places, one of our partners, is now exclusively selling DIRTT's products and none of any other wall manufacturers. In addition, as part of our healthcare strategy we have signed a lease with the Texas Medical Center Innovation Factory in Houston to build a DIRTT Experience Centre. On Integrated Solutions, we have increased our full pipeline by 21% from December 31, 2024 to March 31, 2025. We successfully completed a mock up at a large airport this past quarter and secured a pipeline for casework of $5.2 million with another customer. These opportunities would not have been pursued had we not established this team.”
Fareeha Khan, chief financial officer, added “Our first quarter revenue was in line with expectations and first quarter Adjusted EBITDA was better than expected. With the uncertainty on tariffs and cascading delays in construction investment decisions, we are closely monitoring costs but looking to continue to invest in activities that we believe will support our revenue growth strategy. At this time, we are withdrawing our annual guidance and look forward to providing an update as market uncertainties subside. DIRTT’s transformation efforts continue to drive cost reduction and efficiency improvements. In addition to our plant and supply chain efforts, we have put a major focus on our back-office business processes to reduce lead-times, make it easier to do business with DIRTT and scale the organization as our business grows.”
First Quarter 2025 Results
First quarter 2025 revenue was $41.3 million, an increase of $0.4 million or 1%, from $40.8 million for the same period of 2024. The increase in revenue, as compared to the same period of 2024, was primarily the result of a higher volume of large education and healthcare projects, offset by smaller commercial and government projects in the first quarter of 2025.
Gross profit and gross profit margin for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 were $14.5 million or 35.2% of revenue compared to $14.6 million or 35.9% of revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. Adjusted Gross Profit (see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”) for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $15.5 million, consistent with the $15.5 million Adjusted Gross Profit for the first quarter of 2024. Adjusted Gross Profit Margin (see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”) was 37.5% for the first quarter of 2025 a decrease from 37.9% in the comparative period of 2024. Gross profit and Adjusted Gross Profit for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 were negatively impacted by the tariffs implemented in 2025. We incurred $0.6 million (1.4% of revenue) in tariffs and costs related to tariff mitigation actions.
Sales and marketing expenses decreased by $0.7 million to $5.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 from $5.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease was driven by a $0.3 million decrease in termination benefits, a $0.2 million decrease in salaries and benefits costs, a $0.2 million decrease in commissions and pass through charges, a $0.1 million decrease in professional services costs, a $0.1 million decrease in depreciation expense and a $0.1 million decrease in building and communications costs. The decrease was offset by a $0.1 million increase in travel, meals and entertainment costs, and a $0.1 million increase in marketing and tradeshow expenses.
General and administrative expenses increased by $0.9 million to $5.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, from $4.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The increase was primarily related to a $0.9 million increase in professional services costs as a result of costs associated with the Share Repurchase from NGEN and an increase in litigation costs as we prepare for the Falkbuilt trial, a $0.2 million increase in salaries and benefits costs, a $0.1 million increase in termination benefits, a $0.1 million loss on disposal of equipment and a $0.1 million increase in board fees, offset by a $0.3 million decrease in building and infrastructure costs, a $0.1 million decrease in depreciation expense and a $0.1 million decrease in office and communication costs.
Operations support expenses increased by $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $2.0 million, from $1.8 million for the comparative period of 2024. The increase was primarily related to a $0.1 million increase in termination benefits, a $0.1 million increase in tradeshow expenses, and a $0.1 million increase in other discretionary expenses.
Technology and development expenses decreased slightly to $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 from $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. This decrease was primarily related to a $0.1 million decrease in salaries and benefits costs, offset by a $0.1 million increase in professional services costs.
Stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $0.7 million, consistent with $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Stock-based compensation expense is dependent on share price in a period for fair value adjustments made on cash-settled deferred share unit awards and grants, exercises, expirations or forfeitures made on other awards.
Foreign exchange gain or loss decreased $1.0 million from a gain of $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 to a loss of $0.1 million for the same period in 2025. The decrease is primarily related to the strengthening of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. Dollar over the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $0.3 million compared to $0.5 million for the comparative period of 2024. The decreased interest income is due to lower interest earned on the Company’s lower cash equivalents during the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to the same period of 2024.
Interest expense decreased by $0.6 million from $1.1 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2024, to $0.5 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2025. This decrease is largely due to repayment of debt throughout the year ended December 31, 2024 and during the first quarter of 2025, reducing the interest payable on current and long-term debt.
Net loss after tax was $0.7 million or $0.00 basic and diluted net loss per share in the three months ended March 31, 2025, a decrease of $3.7 million from net income after tax of $3.0 million or $0.02 and $0.01 net income per share, basic and diluted, for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease in net income is primarily the result of a $2.9 million decrease in gain on extinguishment of debt (relating to the substantial issuer bid and tender offer that was completed in February 2024 and not repeated in 2025), a $1.0 million decrease in foreign exchange gain, a $0.2 million decrease in interest income and a $0.1 million decrease in gross profit, offset by a decrease of $0.6 million in interest expense.
Adjusted EBITDA (see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”) for the first quarter of 2025 was $2.1 million, or 5.1% of revenue, a decrease of $0.6 million from $2.7 million, or 6.5% of revenue, for the first quarter of 2024. Lower Adjusted EBITDA was mainly driven by a $0.9 million increase in professional services costs as a result of higher litigation costs offset by incremental decreases in other operating expenses.
Outlook
During the first quarter of 2025 we saw increasing levels of business uncertainty stemming from deteriorating macroeconomic conditions. The ongoing risk around the timing and size of tariffs in North America has forced many businesses, including DIRTT, to evaluate their capital planning, operating expenses and supply chains. In response, DIRTT has been preparing for tariffs and has started implementing mitigation strategies, such as leveraging our Savannah manufacturing facility and increasing our sourcing of materials within the U.S.
In the first quarter of 2025, we observed a softening in leading indicators relating to our revenue pipeline, specifically above-trend scheduling delays and below-trend signed awards driven by macroeconomic conditions that we believe are unrelated to DIRTT. The nature of the uncertainty is currently most pronounced in near-term decision making, and we have not yet seen a meaningful increase in project cancellations or losses. Due to the wide-ranging delays, we believe it is prudent to withdraw our full-year revenue and Adjusted EBITDA guidance. Despite this near-term softening, our twelve-month forward-looking pipeline is up 8% year-over-year. We remain confident in DIRTT’s strategic priorities, and expect to generate positive Adjusted EBITDA in 2025 due to DIRTT’s cost controls, business process improvements and manufacturing efficiencies.
We will continue to work to support our partners, grow our business, and transform how the world builds. DIRTT’s balance sheet is strong, including $36.0 million of liquidity (comprising of unrestricted cash and available borrowings). We will continue making key investments with DIRTT’s long-term growth in mind.
Conference Call and Webcast Details
A conference call and webcast for the investment community is scheduled for May 8, 2025 at 08:00 a.m. MDT (10:00 a.m. EDT). The call and webcast will be hosted by Benjamin Urban, chief executive officer, and Fareeha Khan, chief financial officer.
The call is being webcast live on the Company’s website at dirtt.com. Alternatively, click here to listen to the live webcast. The webcast is listen-only.
A webcast replay of the call will be available on DIRTT’s website.
Statement of Operations
(Unaudited - Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars)